Charles Darwin

Charles Robert Darwin (12 de febrero de 1809, Shrewsbury, Anglaterra - † 19 d'abril de 1882), biologo britanico. Establió los alazetz d'a moderna teoría d'a evolución, plantiando lo concepto d'evolución d'as especies a traviés d'un lento proceso de selección natural.

O suyo treballo tenió una gran influencia sobre as diferents disciplinas scientificas y o pensamiento moderno en cheneral. Ista teoría fue recullita en o libro ''L'orichen d'as especies'', publicato lo 24 de noviembre de 1859.

Obra

• 1835 - Extracts from letters to Professor Henslow (edición privada)
• 1836 - A Letter, Containing Remarks on the Moral State of Tahiti, New Zealand, &c. – del Capt. R. FitzRoy and C. Darwin, Esq. del H.M.S. 'Beagle.'
• 1838-1843 - Zoology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Beagle: publicada dende 1839 dica 1843 varios autors, editata y supervisata por Charles Darwin, a mas a mas de contribuir en:
  • 1838 - Parte 1° N. 1 Fossil Mammalia, per Richard Owen (Preface and Geological introduction por Darwin).
  • 1838 - Parte 2° No. 1 Mammalia, per George R. Waterhouse (Geographical introduction i A notice of their habits and ranges por Darwin)
• 1839 - Journal and Remarks, The Voyage of the Beagle, Journal of researches into the natural history and geology of the countries visited during the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle under the command of Captain Fitz Roy.
• 1842 - The Structure and Distribution of Coral Reefs.
• 1844 - Geological Observations of Volcanic Islands.
• 1846 - Geological Observations on South America.
• 1849 - Geology a A Manual of scientific enquiry; prepared for the use of Her Majesty's Navy: and adapted for travellers in general., John F.W. Herschel ed.
• 1851 - A Monograph of the Sub-class Cirripedia, with Figures of all the Species. The Lepadidae; or, Pedunculated Cirripedes.
• 1851 - A Monograph on the Fossil Lepadidae; or, Pedunculated Cirripedes of Great Britain
• 1854 - A Monograph of the Sub-class Cirripedia, with Figures of all the Species. The Balanidae (or Sessile Cirripedes); the Verrucidae, etc.
• 1854 - A Monograph on the Fossil Balanidæ and Verrucidæ of Great Britain.
• 1858 - On the Tendency of Species to form Varieties; and on the Perpetuation of Varieties and Species by Natural Means of Selection (Extract from an unpublished Work on Species).
• 1859 - The Origin of Species o On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life.
• 1862 - On the various contrivances by which British and foreign orchids are fertilised by insects.
• 1868 - Variation of Plants and Animals Under Domestication.
• 1871 - The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex.
• 1872 - The Expression of Emotions in Man and Animals.
• 1875 - Movement and Habits of Climbing Plants.
• 1875 - Insectivorous Plants.
• 1876 - The Effects of Cross and Self Fertilisation in the Vegetable Kingdom.
• 1877 - The Different Forms of Flowers on Plants of the Same Species.
• 1879 - Preface and 'a preliminary notice en lErasmus Darwin d'Ernst Krause.
• 1880 - The Power of Movement in Plants.
• 1881 - The Formation of Vegetable Mould Through the Action of Worms.
• 1887 - Autobiography of Charles Darwin. Editat por o suyo fillo Francis Darwin.
• 1887 - Life and Letters of Charles Darwin, (ed. Francis Darwin).
• 1903 - More Letters of Charles Darwin, (ed. Francis Darwin i A.C. Seward).

Honors

• Galardonato con a Pour le Mérite clase civil d'o reino de Prusia.
• Premiato con a Medalla Copley d'a Royal Society.

Se veiga tamién

• Evolución.

Vinclos externos

• Se veigan as imáchens de Commons sobre Charles Darwin.
• (en) Obras completas de Charles Darwin.
• (en) Biografia con imachens de Charles Darwin.